Unlike other forms of inflammatory diseases of the reproductive and excretory system in men, chronic prostatitis in the early stages is usually manifested against the background of an almost complete absence of characteristic symptoms. This factor is often the reason why the patient does not consult a specialist due to the absence of a physical illness, which complicates further treatment.
The main signs of chronic prostatitis are fully manifested when the disease becomes acute, while during periods of remission the symptoms may be completely absent. To avoid complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose the disease if there are even slight changes in general well-being.
The first signs of the disease
Signs of chronic prostatitis in the early stages can vary to some extent and change depending on the initial cause that led to the development of the disease. For example, two main factors are mainly distinguished, the presence of which causes the manifestation of the symptoms of the disease.
The first and main reason is the infection of the body with pathogenic viruses and bacteria, which should also be attributed to those that are transmitted through intimacy. In such cases, the inflammatory process initially occurs in the genital area, spreading through the flow of lymph and blood to the prostate gland.
Due to the peculiarities of this form of the disease, its main symptoms are soreness, itching, burning in the area of the prostate gland and reproductive organs. In addition, there is a decrease in potency, as well as the release of pus during urination and ejaculation.
During an exacerbation of the disease in men, a general deterioration of the physical condition, a significant increase in temperature, loss of appetite and weakness is often observed. All these symptoms indicate the presence of a purulent abscess in the body and are a reason for urgent referral to a specialist.
The abacterial form of prostatitis is characterized by the fact that the main cause of the disease is the presence of congestion in the body. This pathology develops against the background of a lack of regular intimate life, good nutrition and physical activity.
In this case, in addition to the main signs of inflammatory disease of the prostate, the patient may be disturbed by such symptoms as a systematically occurring stool disorder, periodic dizziness, weakness and worsening of digestion.
The main stages of chronic prostatitis
As you know, it is much easier to completely eliminate the main signs and symptoms of a disease of any kind when the diagnosis and appropriate treatment are made in the initial stages. Chronic prostate in men is characterized by three main stages of disease development:
- First. At this stage of the development of the inflammatory process, all characteristic signs are almost completely absent. However, a significant number of men still have some negative changes in the body, for example: soreness, burning sensation during ejaculation, lack of sexual desire, reduced productive function and increased urge to go to the toilet.
- The second stage of the disease is characterized by the presence of pathological changes in the prostate gland, healthy tissues are replaced by scar-like neoplasms, as a result of which the organ can no longer fully perform its original functions. During this stage, men experience a significant deterioration in potency or a complete lack of erection, systemic increased sweating, severe pain and itching during urination.
- The third stage is characterized as the most advanced form of the disease. During this period, the prostate almost completely loses its natural functions, healthy tissues are replaced by pathogenic neoplasms, which leads to an increase in the size of the gland. This pathology leads to compression of the urinary tract and bladder. Because of this, the patient almost does not experience pain in the genital area and a feeling of overcrowding of the bladder. Complete elimination of the signs of the disease in men at this stage of the disease is possible only with the use of complex therapy, which must be used for a long period of time.
urination disorder
Against the background of the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate, pathological changes also occur in the area of the male excretory system. Healthy tissues of the prostate are partially or completely replaced by scars, as a result of which the pressure on the bladder increases many times. This aspect contributes to the manifestation of the following signs of chronic prostatitis:
- The patient feels a constant desire to visit, but after the act of urination, the feeling of fullness of the bladder does not disappear.
- Urination is often accompanied by sharp pain, itching and burning. These signs become more noticeable as the disease progresses.
- In the most advanced cases, the patient may notice the presence of bloody or purulent discharge in the urine, which indicates the presence of a focus of inflammation in the bladder. At the same time, the urine becomes cloudy, almost completely loses its transparency and acquires a pronounced unpleasant smell.
- Most men note the involuntary release of a small amount of urine between visits to the toilet.
Reproductive system dysfunction
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of chronic prostatitis is a disorder of the reproductive system in men, which is expressed in the appearance of the following pathologies:
- Decreased libido, i. e. lack of sexual desire.
- Reducing the average duration of intercourse, as well as increasing the interval between them.
- The appearance of soreness, burning, itching directly during an intimate act. Also, this discomfort can appear after intimacy.
- Reduced potency in general or significant weakening of reproductive function. Most patients note sexual impotence already in the early stages of the disease.
- Involuntary ejaculation. In most cases, if there is an inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, ejaculation occurs within a few minutes immediately after the beginning of sexual intercourse or before it.
local symptoms
In addition to the main symptoms of prostatitis described above, most men are also concerned about additional signs caused by the development of the inflammatory process, for example:
- Itching and burning of the skin in the area of the prostate and genitals. Usually, to remove such signs, local means are used: creams, gels, ointments. However, if the discomfort manifests itself only in this way, it may also mean an allergic reaction of the body to external negative factors.
- Pain in the prostate. In addition, pain can appear in the thighs, abdomen, genitals. In chronic prostatitis, these signs are most pronounced in the period of exacerbation of the disease.
- The patient may also be bothered by periodic discharge from the genitals, which may contain pus or streaks of blood. Usually, this symptom is characteristic of the advanced forms of the disease, especially in the absence of the necessary treatment.
Psychological aspects
Some disorders in the patient's usual behavior can also be characterized as the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis. The pain that occurs systemically, burning, itching, urination disorder and sexual impotence cause depressive states and nervous disorders.
In the absence of timely psychological help, as well as against the background of systemic stress, the general condition of the patient worsens significantly, the person becomes more nervous, restless, irritable. In addition, the appetite worsens, insomnia appears.
In order to stabilize the patient's condition and prevent mental disorders, the patient should be provided with a comfortable atmosphere. It is also acceptable to use certain drugs that have a sedative effect.
Additional features
The acute inflammatory process is often accompanied by a significant deterioration in general well-being, fever and a feeling of general weakness. These symptoms are characteristic of chronic prostatitis in the acute stage, but their manifestations in the early stages of the development of the disease are not excluded.